Macos Command-r Or Comand-r-s For Recovery Mode

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Mar 24, 2020  Press Command-R at startup to try using the built-in Recovery system instead of Internet Recovery. Connect to the Internet using Ethernet instead of Wi-Fi, or vice versa. Connect to the Internet from a different Wi-Fi or Ethernet network. Your network configuration might not allow the Internet access that macOS Recovery needs.

Most of the time, people would press Command + R to boot Mac into macOS Recovery mode. You can do this because the startup disk in your Mac contains a recovery HD partition locally. It's known as the standard Recovery Mode. However, you can't enter Recovery Mode if the recovery partition is damaged, or if the boot sector is missing. How to Use Recovery Mode to Re-install macOS. To reinstall macOS via Recovery Mode, simply follow the steps below: Boot your Mac while holding down the Command + R keys. Do this until you hear the startup sound and see the Apple logo. A macOS Utilities window will appear. May 02, 2019  Hello I work at a school and I have four Mac's that act different going into Internet Recovery Mode one is an MacBook Pro, MacBook and a MacBook Air. I have upload and I have also started a Apple.

  • Apple introduced macOS Recovery, sometimes called Mac Recovery Mode, with Mac OX X Lion back in 2011. During installation, when you're setting up a drive, macOS effectively sets up second one.
  • Feb 12, 2020  If macOS Recovery doesn’t work, force it to boot in Recovery Mode over the internet. You can do this manually by pressing and holding down the Option/Alt+Command+R or Shift+Option+Command+R keys.

There are plenty of good reasons for starting up, or restarting, in Recovery Mode. But which Recovery Mode should you choose? This article provides you with a structured series of decisions which should ensure that you don’t make the wrong choice, and end up wasting time and effort as a result.

You wish to install or re-install macOS

Assuming that your Mac has at some time run Sierra 10.12.4 or later, you need to decide first:

  1. Have you made a recent backup from which you can restore your apps and documents, etc.? If you haven’t, now is the time to make one before entering Recovery Mode.
  2. Do you want to make a clean (re)install, in which you format your storage before installing macOS? Guidance on this is available here. If you do, then a very recent backup or two is essential, and you should check that those backups will restore properly.
  3. Which version of macOS do you want to (re)install?

Recovery Mode gives you three options as to the version of macOS which will be (re)installed, depending on which keys you hold to enter the mode:

  • to (re)install the most recent version of macOS which you already have installed, hold Command-R;
  • to install the latest version of macOS which is compatible with that Mac, hold Option-Command-R;
  • to install the closest version available to that which shipped on your Mac, hold Shift-Option-Command-R.
Macos Command-r Or Comand-r-s For Recovery Mode

For Macs which are still running macOS prior to 10.12.4, see below.

When your Mac starts up in Recovery Mode, if you want to perform a clean install onto freshly formatted storage:

  1. select Disk Utility,
  2. format the correct startup disk,
  3. run Reinstall macOS.

If you don’t want to format your storage, proceed straight to Reinstall macOS.

Mac Os Command-r Or Command-r-s For Recovery Mode Windows 7

You don’t want to (re)install macOS

If you want access to other tools and features which are provided in Recovery Mode, such as the command line to change SIP configuration, or the Startup Security Utility to change T2 Secure Boot settings, or Disk Utility, then:

  • If your Recovery Volume is functioning normally, hold Command-R to enter local Recovery Mode, which is by far the quickest.
  • If your Recovery Volume is damaged or dysfunctional, hold Option-Command-R to enter remote Recovery Mode, which will be slower.

If you only want access to command tools available in Recovery Mode, you may be able to go straight into Terminal by holding Command-R-S, but this currently doesn’t appear to be documented by Apple. Uninstall driver for canon pro100 el capitan.

If you need access to command tools on your normal boot volume from Recovery Mode:

  1. hold Command-R to enter local Recovery Mode,
  2. open Disk Utility,
  3. select your normal startup volume,
  4. use the Mount command in the File menu to mount it,
  5. switch to Terminal,
  6. enter commands at the prompt, remembering to use the correct path to any on your normal startup volume.

You want hardware diagnostics

You’ve come to the wrong place: hold the D key during startup, and read this article for full details.

Macs running macOS before 10.12.4

Macs which have never had Sierra 10.12.4 or later installed have a different set of installation options:

  • to (re)install the most recent version of macOS which you already have installed, hold down Command-R;
  • to install the closest version available to that which shipped on your Mac, hold down Option-Command-R.

Multiple startup disks

If your Mac can start up from more than one startup disk, for example if you have a bootable external drive connected, then when you (re)start in Recovery Mode, the Recovery Volume used will be that corresponding to the currently-set Startup Disk. This is particularly important when there are different versions of macOS available on startup disks: if you want to start up in a specific (or different) Recovery Mode, then ensure that you select the appropriate one in the Startup Disk pane before restarting in Recovery Mode.

Thanks to Jeff Johnson @lapcatsoftware for pointing this out.

A macOS reinstallation might be needed for different reasons. Maybe your Mac is not working, and the only way to get the problem fixed is through reinstalling the operating system. If you are planning to sell your Mac, it’s a good practice to restore it to factory settings and reinstall the macOS. Regardless of your reason, there’s an easy way to reinstall macOS.

macOS Recovery Made Easy

One of the best and proven methods to reinstall macOS is using Mac Recovery Mode. Since macOS is technically installed on your Mac through the Mac App Store, it only means no physical installation disks are required. Hence, it is possible to install macOS via the Internet using Recovery HD.

What You Need to Re-install macOS via Recovery Mode

There are two primary things you need to reinstall macOS using Recovery Mode: a backup and an Internet connection. If you are planning to erase your Mac’s data because you are selling it or you just think that a clean slate may possibly fix the issues, you will need a backup of your important documents. How you backup your Mac will depend on what you want to happen. You can back it up in such a way that you can still recover your current Mac’s operating system version. You can also do a clean install. Either way, these top methods to back up your Mac will help.

Mac Recovery Option

You will also need a reliable Internet connection throughout the process. If possible, use a network with WPA or WEP security. But if you are connected to a home Wi-Fi network, this won’t be a problem. An Ethernet connection can also ensure a secure and uninterrupted Internet connection.

How to Use Recovery Mode to Re-install macOS

To reinstall macOS via Recovery Mode, simply follow the steps below:

  • Boot your Mac while holding down the Command + R keys. Do this until you hear the startup sound and see the Apple logo.
  • A macOS Utilities window will appear. Here, you will see some options, including Reinstall macOS, Restore From Time Machine Backup, Disk Utility, and Get Help Online.
  • If you wish to erase your Mac’s data before reinstalling macOS, go to Disk Utility and click Continue. Otherwise, proceed to step 8.
  • Select the disk volume you like to clear. Click Erase or go to View > Show All Drives. Take note that this step will delete all your data, so be sure you have already backed up your important files.
  • Set the Format to Mac OS Extended (Journaled). If available, select the GUID Partition Table as the Scheme.
  • Click the Erase button and wait for a few seconds.
  • Select Disk Utility > Quit Disk Utility. The macOS Utilities window will pop up again.
  • Choose Reinstall macOS. Click Continue.
  • If prompted, enter your Apple ID credentials. Wait as your Mac reinstalls macOS.
  • You have now reinstalled macOS. Congratulations!

If ever you want to sell your Mac, shut down your computer once the setup wizard appears. That way, the new owner can enter his own details. However, if you will still be using it, continue setting it up.

How to Install a Newer Version of macOS via Recovery Mode

Aside from the Command + R key combination, there are other ways to reinstall macOS via Recovery Mode. Other options allow you to decide whether you wish to install the newest macOS version that is compatible with your Mac or install the macOS version that came with your computer. Your options include the following:

  • Command + R – If you are giving away or selling your Mac, this option is for you. This will install the most recent version currently installed on your Mac.
  • Option + Command + R – This option allows you to upgrade to the most recent macOS version that is compatible with your Mac.
  • Shift + Option + Command + R – If your Mac is running on Sierra 10.12.4 or higher, this will let you install the macOS version that came with your Mac or the closest version to it that is available.

How to Connect Your Mac to the Internet While in Recovery Mode

Of course, to be able to reinstall macOS using Recovery Mode, you need to connect your Mac to the Internet. If your Mac is not automatically connected to the Internet, follow the steps below:

  • Go to the Wi-Fi menu.
  • Select your home’s Wi-Finetwork.
  • Enter the Wi-Fi password if needed.
  • Your Mac should now be connected to the Internet. You should also be able to download the installation software required for macOS.

Helpful Tips

Macos

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